Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://doi.org/10.48548/pubdata-1418
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Resource typeJournal Article
Title(s)Maximal strength measurement: A critical evaluation of common methods - a narrative review
DOI10.48548/pubdata-1418
Handle20.500.14123/1487
CreatorWarneke, Konstantin  0000-0003-4964-2867
Wagner, Carl-Maximilian  0009-0003-7879-1287
Keiner, Michael  0000-0002-1817-1743
Hillebrecht, Martin  139928820
Schiemann, Stephan  0000-0002-0703-8509  131474332
Behm, David George  0000-0002-9406-6056
Wallot, Sebastian  0000-0002-3626-3940
Wirth, Klaus  0000-0001-9862-4951
AbstractMeasuring maximal strength (MSt) is a very common performance diagnoses, especially in elite and competitive sports. The most popular procedure in test batteries is to test the one repetition maximum (1RM). Since testing maximum dynamic strength is very time consuming, it often suggested to use isometric testing conditions instead. This suggestion is based on the assumption that the high Pearson correlation coefficients of r ≥ 0.7 between isometric and dynamic conditions indicate that both tests would provide similar measures of MSt. However, calculating r provides information about the relationship between two parameters, but does not provide any statement about the agreement or concordance of two testing procedures. Hence, to assess replaceability, the concordance correlation coefficient (ρc) and the Bland-Altman analysis including the mean absolute error (MAE) and the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) seem to be more appropriate. Therefore, an exemplary model based on r = 0.55 showed ρc = 0.53, A MAE of 413.58 N and a MAPE = 23.6% with a range of −1,000–800 N within 95% Confidence interval (95%CI), while r = 0.7 and 0.92 showed ρc = 0.68 with a MAE = 304.51N/MAPE = 17.4% with a range of −750 N–600 N within a 95% CI and ρc = 0.9 with a MAE = 139.99/MAPE = 7.1% with a range of −200–450 N within a 95% CI, respectively. This model illustrates the limited validity of correlation coefficients to evaluate the replaceability of two testing procedures. Interpretation and classification of ρc, MAE and MAPE seem to depend on expected changes of the measured parameter. A MAPE of about 17% between two testing procedures can be assumed to be intolerably high.
LanguageEnglish
KeywordsMaximal Strength; Performance; Testing
Year of publication in PubData2024
Publishing typeParallel publication
Publication versionPublished version
Date issued2023-02-17
Creation contextResearch
Faculty / departmentFakultät Bildung
NotesThis publication was funded by the Open Access Publication Fund of Leuphana University Lüneburg.
Date of Availability2024-11-06T11:00:40Z
Archiving Facility Medien- und Informationszentrum (Leuphana Universität Lüneburg  02w2y2t16)
Published byMedien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
  Information regarding first publication
FieldValue
Resource typeJournal
Title of the resource typeFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
IdentifierDOI: 10.3389/fspor.2023.1105201
Publication year2023
Volume5
Number1105201
Number typeArticle
PublisherFrontiers
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