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RessourcentypZeitschriftenartikel
TitelTiming matters: Distinct effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application timing on root system architecture responses
DOI10.48548/pubdata-1533
Handle20.500.14123/1607
Autor*invan Duijnen, Richard  0000-0001-9807-2341
Uther, Hannah
Härdtle, Werner  0000-0002-5599-5792
Temperton, Vicky  0000-0003-0543-4521
Kumar, Amit  0000-0003-4590-1825
AbstractAims: Although different plant foraging responses to the two macronutrients nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are well researched, the effect of timing of fertilizer application on root system architecture (RSA) remains largely unknown. We, therefore, aimed to understand how RSA of Hordeum vulgare L. responds to timing of N and P application. Methods: Plants were grown in rhizoboxes for 38 days in nutrient-poor soil and watered with nutrient solution, lacking either N or P, with the absent nutrient applied once either 2/3/4 weeks after sowing. Positive controls were continuously receiving N and P and a negative control receiving both N and P only after 3 weeks. We tracked root growth over time, measured plant biomass and nutrient uptake. Results: Late N application strongly reduced total root biomass and visible root length compared with continuous NP and late P application. Root mass fractions (total root biomass/total plant biomass) remained similar over all treatments, but relative allocation (% of total root biomass) was higher in lower depth with late N application. Shoot P concentrations remained relatively stable, but the plants receiving P later had higher N concentrations. Conclusions: Late N application had overall more negative effects on early plant growth compared with late P. We propose that future studies under field conditions should try to disentangle the effect of timing from the nutrient availability on RSA responses and hence ultimately plant performance.
SpracheEnglisch
SchlagwörterBarley; Fertilizer; Functional Traits; System Architecture; Root Traits
Jahr der Veröffentlichung in PubData2024
Art der VeröffentlichungZweitveröffentlichung
PublikationsversionVeröffentlichte Version
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung2021-07-22
EntstehungskontextForschung
Fakultät / AbteilungFakultät Nachhaltigkeit
AnmerkungenThis publication was funded by the Open Access Publication Fund of Leuphana University Lüneburg.
Verfügbar ab / seit2024-11-21T10:02:05Z
Archivierende Einrichtung Medien- und Informationszentrum (Leuphana Universität Lüneburg  02w2y2t16)
Veröffentlicht durchMedien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg
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