PubData Leuphana Repository: A social-ecological assessment of food security and biodiversity conservation in Ethiopia

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Element	Wert
Ressourcentyp	Zeitschriftenartikel
Titel	A social-ecological assessment of food security and biodiversity conservation in Ethiopia
DOI	10.48548/pubdata-1534
Handle	20.500.14123/1608
Autor*in	Fischer, Joern 0000-0003-3187-8978 Bergsten, Arvid 0000-0002-5796-7728 Dorresteijn, Ine 0000-0001-9785-4982 Hanspach, Jan 0000-0002-6638-8699 Hylander, Kristoffer 0000-0002-1215-2648 Jiren, Tolera Senbeto 0000-0001-5905-1142 Manlosa, Aisa 0000-0001-8058-412X Rodrigues, Patrícia 0000-0003-0992-7585 Schultner, Jannik 0000-0002-5865-7975 Senbeta, Feyera 0000-0002-6502-4797 Shumi, Girma 0000-0001-7386-6815
Abstract	We studied food security and biodiversity conservation from a social-ecological perspective in southwestern Ethiopia. Specialist tree, bird, and mammal species required large, undisturbed forest, supporting the notion of ‘land sparing’ for conservation. However, our findings also suggest that forest areas should be embedded within a multifunctional landscape matrix (i.e. ‘land sharing’), because farmland also supported many species and ecosystem services and was the basis of diversified livelihoods. Diversified livelihoods improved smallholder food security, while lack of access to capital assets and crop raiding by wild forest animals negatively influenced food security. Food and biodiversity governance lacked coordination and was strongly hierarchical, with relatively few stakeholders being highly powerful. Our study shows that issues of livelihoods, access to resources, governance and equity are central when resolving challenges around food security and biodiversity. A multi-facetted, social-ecological approach is better able to capture such complexity than the conventional, two-dimensional land sparing versus sharing framework.
Sprache	Englisch
Schlagwörter	Agroecology; Land Sharing; Land Sparing; Resilience; Social-ecological System; Sustainability
Jahr der Veröffentlichung in PubData	2024
Art der Veröffentlichung	Zweitveröffentlichung
Publikationsversion	Veröffentlichte Version
Datum der Erstveröffentlichung	2021-07-28
Entstehungskontext	Forschung
Fakultät / Abteilung	Fakultät Nachhaltigkeit
Anmerkungen	This publication was funded by the Open Access Publication Fund of Leuphana University Lüneburg.
Verfügbar ab / seit	2024-11-21T10:16:55Z
Archivierende Einrichtung	Medien- und Informationszentrum (Leuphana Universität Lüneburg 02w2y2t16)
Veröffentlicht durch	Medien- und Informationszentrum, Leuphana Universität Lüneburg

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Veröffentlicht in	ISSN: 2639-5908 Ecosystems and People
Andere Form / Variante von	DOI: 10.1080/26395916.2021.1952306 Fischer, J., Bergsten, A., Dorresteijn, I., Hanspach, J., Hylander, K., Jiren, T. S., Manlosa, A. O., Rodrigues, P., Schultner, J., Senbeta, F., Shumi, G. (2021). A social-ecological assessment of food security and biodiversity conservation in Ethiopia. Ecosystems and People, 17(1), 400-410.

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Fischer_A_social-ecological_assessment_of_food_security_and_biodiversity_conservation_in_Ethiopia.pdf MD5: cd47185a576f0115237c8a41180bb45b Lizenz: open-access		3.5 MB	Adobe PDF	Öffnen/Anzeigen

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